Manors in Livonia I developed as feudal demesne form starting from the early 13th century.
Manors in Livonia II By the time land division became more split in smaller estates and the new manor complexes developed in result.
Starting from the 2nd half of the 18th century started building of manor-houses what by their size can be called palaces – these richly decorated multi-storey masonry residences of landlords.
At the beginning of the 20th century most of land in Latvia still was owned by about 1000 families (for example in Vidzeme region 162 families 77 % of all land).
The English version of this website was developed during implementation of the project "Living castles and manors: development of cultural tourism in Lithuania and Latvia", supported by EU PHARE 2002 program “Cross Border Cooperation - Special Action in favour of the Baltic Sea Region” Small Project Fund Scheme.